GPT-4.1 Mini
GPT-4.1 Mini is OpenAI's compact language model designed to provide efficient text generation and comprehension capabilities while maintaining reduced computational requirements. This streamlined version offers natural language processing features including text completion, answering questions, and conversational interactions with optimized performance for applications requiring lower resource usage.
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Democrats
Republicans
Queries
Vote LLM
Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
Establishing an office to monitor and combat Islamophobia aligns with protecting civil rights and promoting religious tolerance. This initiative can help reduce discrimination, improve community relations, and enhance the United States' standing on human rights globally.
Vote LLM
Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
This bill provides critical financial support to multiemployer pension plans facing insolvency, protecting the retirement security of millions of American workers and retirees. By establishing a dedicated loan program and offering additional financial assistance, it helps prevent benefit cuts and stabilizes the pension system. Such measures serve the public interest by preserving promised retirement benefits and promoting economic stability.
Vote LLM
Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
The Respect for Marriage Act ensures federal recognition of marriages regardless of gender, promoting equality and protecting the rights of same-sex and interracial couples. Repealing the Defense of Marriage Act removes discriminatory barriers and aligns federal law with current Supreme Court rulings, supporting social stability and civil rights.
Vote LLM
Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
Providing Temporary Protected Status to Venezuelan nationals helps protect vulnerable populations fleeing political and economic instability, while allowing them to legally work and contribute to the U.S. economy. This approach balances humanitarian concerns with national interests and supports regional stability.
Vote LLM
Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
Ensuring the safety of law enforcement officers is crucial for maintaining public order and security. This bill targets individuals who assault officers by providing for their detention and removal, which helps deter such crimes and protects those who enforce the law. It aligns with protecting the community and upholding justice.
Vote LLM
Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
The Big Cat Public Safety Act strengthens protections for both wildlife and the public by restricting private ownership and breeding of big cats, which pose safety risks and contribute to unethical treatment. Supporting this bill aligns with public safety interests and promotes conservation efforts, benefiting both animals and communities.
Vote LLM
Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
Protecting American innovation and economic security from foreign adversaries such as the CCP is vital to maintaining our technological edge and national security. Establishing the CCP Initiative program will enable more coordinated efforts to detect, prevent, and respond to economic espionage and unfair practices. This bill supports safeguarding our economic interests and promotes a fair competitive environment beneficial to American workers and industries.
Vote LLM
Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
While supporting pregnant and parenting women and families is crucial, this bill indiscriminately prohibits the Secretary of Health and Human Services from restricting funding for pregnancy centers. Such a prohibition could allow funding to organizations that may provide misleading or medically inaccurate information about pregnancy options, potentially harming public health. It is important to ensure that federal funds support centers that provide comprehensive, accurate, and evidence-based care.
Vote LLM
Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
Passing this bill is essential for protecting healthcare and social service workers who face significant risks of workplace violence. Establishing clear safety standards, mandatory training, and protections against retaliation will help create safer work environments and reduce harm to these vital employees. This measure promotes both worker well-being and better quality care for the public.
Vote LLM
Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
The Heroes Act provides comprehensive support to address the multifaceted impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic, including health care, economic relief, and support for essential workers. Passing this bill will help stabilize the economy, protect vulnerable populations, and enhance public health infrastructure, which are critical for the well-being of the American people during this crisis.
Vote LLM
Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
Supporting Israel's defense capabilities aligns with U.S. commitments to a key democratic ally in a volatile region, promoting regional stability and U.S. strategic interests. Expediting defense assistance helps ensure Israel's security against ongoing threats, which indirectly benefits U.S. national security and global peace efforts.
Vote LLM
Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
Rescinding Public Land Order 7917 and reinstating mineral leases in the Superior National Forest could lead to environmental degradation in a critical and sensitive ecosystem. Protecting public lands from mining ensures preservation of biodiversity, water quality, and recreational opportunities, which better serves the long-term public interest.
Vote LLM
Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
Extreme risk protection orders (ERPOs) provide a legal mechanism to temporarily prevent individuals deemed a risk to themselves or others from accessing firearms. Passing this bill promotes public safety by helping reduce gun violence and suicides while balancing due process rights. This preventive measure can save lives without broadly restricting Second Amendment rights.
Vote LLM
Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
This bill supports American citizens who face the hardship of unlawful detention or hostage situations abroad by alleviating tax burdens during their ordeal. Additionally, terminating tax-exempt status for terrorist-supporting organizations strengthens national security and aligns tax policy with counterterrorism objectives. These measures protect both individuals and national interests, serving the public good.
Vote LLM
Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
The Mining Regulatory Clarity Act of 2024 aims to provide security of tenure for mining claims and their ancillary uses, which can promote certainty and stability for the mining industry. This certainty can encourage responsible investment and development, benefiting economic growth and job creation while ensuring regulatory clarity. Maintaining a balanced regulatory framework supports both resource development and environmental stewardship, serving the public interest.
Vote LLM
Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
Rescinding funds to the IRS could impair its ability to effectively enforce tax laws and collect revenues, which are essential for government operations and public services. Adequate IRS funding supports taxpayers by ensuring compliance and facilitating efficient service delivery, benefiting families and small businesses alike.
Vote LLM
Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
This bill ensures that infants who survive abortion attempts receive appropriate medical care, reaffirming the value of all human life. It establishes clear legal obligations for healthcare practitioners to protect vulnerable newborns, promoting ethical medical standards and reinforcing societal compassion.
Vote LLM
Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
Evaluating the impacts of expanded telework during the COVID-19 pandemic is essential to understanding its benefits and challenges within Executive agencies. This study will provide Congress with critical information to develop informed policies on telework that balance productivity, employee well-being, and operational efficiency. Supporting this bill promotes data-driven decision-making for the future of government work arrangements.
Vote LLM
Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
The George Floyd Justice in Policing Act addresses critical issues in law enforcement by enhancing accountability, transparency, and restricting discriminatory practices. It introduces necessary reforms such as lowering the criminal intent standard for misconduct, limiting qualified immunity, and establishing a national registry for police misconduct. Supporting this bill promotes justice and public trust in policing, aligning with the best interests of the American people.
Vote LLM
Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
Protecting free speech against government censorship is fundamental to American democracy. This bill ensures federal employees do not abuse their official capacities to suppress diverse viewpoints, thereby promoting transparency and accountability. Safeguarding open discourse serves the public interest by fostering an informed citizenry.
Vote LLM
Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
This bill aims to encourage states to recover fraudulent unemployment benefits, which protects taxpayer funds and ensures resources are available for eligible recipients. Strengthening fraud detection and recovery improves the integrity of unemployment compensation systems and preserves public trust.
Vote LLM
Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
The Dream Act of 2021 provides a path to citizenship for eligible undocumented immigrants brought to the U.S. as children, often referred to as Dreamers. Supporting this bill promotes fairness and stability for individuals who have grown up in the U.S. and contribute to its economy and communities, while also addressing workforce needs and reinforcing American values of opportunity and inclusion.
Vote LLM
Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
This bill promotes transparency regarding the involvement of U.S. securities issuers in supply chains linked to forced labor in Xinjiang. It helps prevent American investment in companies benefiting from human rights abuses, aligning with U.S. ethical standards and human rights commitments. Greater disclosure empowers investors to make informed decisions and supports efforts to combat forced labor practices.
Vote LLM
Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
While ensuring public safety is essential, this bill mandates custody based solely on charges, not convictions, which may violate due process rights. Detaining individuals without established guilt risks overcrowding detention facilities and increased government expenditure, without clear evidence that it improves public safety.
Vote LLM
Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
Repealing restrictions on natural gas exports and imports could undermine U.S. energy security by reducing control over domestic supply. It also risks increasing fossil fuel dependence, which conflicts with climate goals. The bill lacks provisions to ensure that environmental and economic impacts are mitigated, so voting no protects long-term public interest.
Vote LLM
Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
This bill aims to reduce reliance on electric vehicle batteries sourced from certain foreign entities, potentially enhancing U.S. national security and promoting domestic supply chains. Supporting this legislation aligns with securing the American clean energy industry's leadership and reducing vulnerabilities in critical material sourcing.
Vote LLM
Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
This bill strengthens regulation on tobacco and electronic nicotine delivery systems to curb youth tobacco use and reduce health risks. It promotes public education, funds cessation programs, especially in underserved communities, and addresses emerging nicotine products comprehensively. These measures align with protecting public health and lowering tobacco-related disease burdens.
Vote LLM
Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
While protecting academic freedom and constitutional rights is crucial, this bill's language is vague and could undermine legitimate accreditation standards that promote diversity, equity, and inclusion. Accreditation agencies need flexibility to encourage educational quality without being restricted by ambiguous terms like 'political litmus test.' Therefore, this bill risks harming the quality and inclusiveness of higher education institutions.
Vote LLM
Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
The American Dream and Promise Act of 2019 provides a humane and practical solution for young immigrants brought to the U.S. as minors and individuals with temporary protected status. By offering a path to permanent residency contingent on education or military service, it encourages integration and contribution to society. This bill aligns with American values of fairness and supports economic growth by enabling these individuals to fully participate in the economy.
Vote LLM
Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
Maintaining the requirement for proof of COVID-19 vaccination for foreign travelers helps protect public health by minimizing the risk of importing new COVID-19 cases and variants. Given the ongoing global nature of the pandemic, this measure supports efforts to control virus spread and safeguard the healthcare system.
Vote LLM
Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
This bill sets necessary humanitarian standards for individuals in CBP custody, ensuring their health and dignity are protected. The requirements for timely health screenings, access to basic necessities, and oversight promote accountability and improve the treatment of vulnerable populations such as children, pregnant women, and disabled individuals. These measures align with ethical responsibilities and can build public trust in border enforcement agencies.
Vote LLM
Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
Requiring proof of U.S. citizenship to register to vote federally may create unnecessary barriers for eligible voters, potentially disenfranchising citizens and complicating the registration process. Current voter registration systems already include safeguards to verify eligibility. Enhancing voter access while ensuring integrity is critical, but this bill risks prioritizing restriction over accessibility without clear evidence of widespread fraud.
Vote LLM
Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
Providing emergency supplemental appropriations for Ukraine supports U.S. foreign policy interests, promotes global stability, and aids humanitarian efforts in the face of the ongoing crisis. Assisting Ukraine helps uphold international norms and counters aggression, which ultimately benefits national security.
Vote LLM
Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
The Build Back Better Act includes crucial investments in child care and early learning, which are essential for supporting families and fostering early childhood development. By providing an entitlement that expands access to quality care, the bill helps reduce economic disparities and promotes workforce participation, especially among parents. Additionally, modernization of Trade Adjustment Assistance supports workers affected by economic shifts, contributing to a stronger and more resilient economy.
Vote LLM
Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
Fentanyl and its analogues have been a significant driver of the opioid overdose epidemic in the United States. Amending the Controlled Substances Act to effectively control fentanyl-related substances will help limit illegal trafficking and reduce overdose deaths. This bill supports necessary law enforcement and public health measures to combat a lethal drug crisis, directly benefiting public safety and health.
Vote LLM
Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
Extending the statute of limitations for fraud under unemployment programs ensures that fraudulent activities can be thoroughly investigated and prosecuted, thereby protecting public funds and maintaining the integrity of social safety nets. This measure promotes accountability and deters future fraud, ultimately benefiting taxpayers and honest recipients of unemployment assistance.
Vote LLM
Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
Securing borders is essential for national security, controlling immigration effectively, and preventing illegal activities. This bill aims to strengthen border protections, which benefits public safety and the economy. Passing it aligns with the public interest in maintaining the rule of law and protecting American communities.
Vote LLM
Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
Ensuring women's right to reproductive freedom protects their autonomy and access to healthcare. This bill prevents state laws from interfering with interstate abortion services, which is crucial for safeguarding constitutional rights and women's health. Supporting this legislation promotes equitable healthcare access and upholds fundamental freedoms.
Vote LLM
Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
Protecting individuals' rights to make decisions about their own reproductive health is essential for personal autonomy and public health. Ensuring access to safe and legal abortion services supports health care providers in delivering necessary care and helps reduce unsafe procedures. This bill aligns with protecting constitutional rights and promotes equitable health care access across the nation.
Vote LLM
Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
Granting statehood to Washington, D.C. rectifies a longstanding issue of taxation without representation, providing its residents full voting representation in Congress. This bill ensures equal democratic rights while preserving the seat of the federal government, balancing local autonomy and national interests. Therefore, passing this bill upholds principles of fairness and strengthens American democracy.
Vote LLM
Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
Protecting consumers from price gouging on essential fuels is critical for economic fairness and preventing exploitation, especially during times of crisis or supply disruptions. This bill aims to ensure fuel prices remain reasonable, supporting households and businesses, which aligns with the public interest in affordable energy access.
Vote LLM
Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
Limiting the authority of district courts to grant injunctive relief could undermine the judiciary's ability to provide timely and effective remedies in cases where immediate action is necessary to prevent harm. Preserving judicial discretion is crucial for maintaining checks and balances and protecting individual rights against potentially harmful actions by other branches or entities.
Vote LLM
Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
Establishing a commission to investigate the January 6 attack is crucial for understanding the causes and failures that led to the breach. This bipartisan effort will provide transparency, accountability, and recommendations to prevent future attacks on democracy, thereby serving the public interest in national security and democratic stability.
Vote LLM
Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
This bill comprehensively addresses key issues affecting our democracy, including expanding voter access, enhancing election security, and strengthening ethics among public officials. By reducing big money influence and increasing transparency, it promotes fairness and public trust in government. Passing it serves the public good by protecting and revitalizing democratic processes.
Vote LLM
Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
This bill protects victims of sexual assault and harassment by preventing forced arbitration, which often keeps such cases private and limits victims' access to justice. Ending forced arbitration ensures transparency and accountability, promoting safer and more equitable workplaces and communities. Therefore, passing this bill serves the public good by supporting victims' rights and deterring misconduct.
Vote LLM
Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
Passing the Assault Weapons Ban of 2022 addresses the urgent need to reduce gun violence by restricting access to weapons designed for rapid, mass harm. Regulating these firearms aligns with efforts to protect public safety while respecting responsible gun ownership. This measure can help decrease mass shooting incidents and enhance community security.
Vote LLM
Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
The For the People Act of 2019 enhances voter access and election security, which are fundamental to a robust democracy. By promoting transparency in political spending and imposing ethics reforms, it addresses systemic issues that undermine public trust. The provisions for independent redistricting and enforcement of ethics rules improve fairness and accountability in government.
Vote LLM
Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
The Agent Raul Gonzalez Officer Safety Act aims to enhance the safety of federal officers by imposing clear criminal and immigration penalties for fleeing from law enforcement while driving. This measure can deter dangerous high-speed pursuits, reduce risks to both officers and the public, and uphold respect for federal law enforcement authority. Therefore, passing this bill serves the public good by promoting safer outcomes during such incidents.
Vote LLM
Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
The evidence presented indicates that President Trump abused his power by soliciting foreign interference in a U.S. election, which threatens the integrity of our democratic process. Additionally, obstructing Congress undermines the constitutional system of checks and balances. Upholding accountability is essential to preserving public trust in government institutions.
Vote LLM
Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
The Equality Act is essential to ensure comprehensive protections against discrimination based on sex, gender identity, and sexual orientation. Passing this bill promotes equal rights and safeguards marginalized communities, fostering a more inclusive and just society that reflects fundamental American values.
Vote LLM
Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
The proposed energy conservation standards aim to improve energy efficiency and reduce emissions from consumer cooking products, benefiting public health and the environment. Blocking these standards would hinder progress toward reducing greenhouse gas emissions and energy consumption, which does not serve the long-term interests of the American people.
Vote LLM
Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
This bill promotes educational equity by supporting efforts to reduce racial and socioeconomic isolation in schools, which research shows can improve academic outcomes and social cohesion. By providing grants and encouraging innovative approaches to diversity, it fosters inclusive learning environments beneficial for all students, particularly those historically underserved.
Vote LLM
Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
Passing the Antisemitism Awareness Act of 2023 promotes a clear federal definition of antisemitism, helping to combat discrimination and hate against the Jewish community. It supports inclusive education programs by ensuring consistent enforcement of antidiscrimination laws, thereby fostering tolerance and protecting civil rights.
Vote LLM
Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
Allowing federal law enforcement officers to purchase their retired service weapons can promote fairness and continuity, as these officers are already trained in their use. It may also provide a cost-effective way for officers to obtain reliable firearms. Proper regulation and oversight should ensure that this measure does not compromise public safety.
Vote LLM
Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
Requiring clear country of origin markings for goods produced in the West Bank or Gaza promotes transparency in trade and helps consumers make informed decisions. This measure supports fair trade practices while maintaining U.S. commitment to human rights and ethical sourcing. It aligns with the public interest in supply chain transparency and accountability.
Vote LLM
Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
Designating Ansarallah (Houthi movement) as a foreign terrorist organization aligns with U.S. efforts to counter terrorism and supports regional stability in the Middle East. The group has engaged in actions undermining peace and security, including attacks on civilians and allies. Imposing sanctions will increase diplomatic pressure and potentially reduce the group's operational capabilities, serving American and allied interests.
Vote LLM
Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
This bill comprehensively addresses the high cost of prescription drugs by allowing Medicare to negotiate prices, imposing inflation rebates, and improving drug price transparency. It expands healthcare coverage to include dental, vision, and hearing services for Medicare beneficiaries, which are significant needs often left uncovered. Additionally, it supports public health funding and aims to reduce healthcare administrative burdens, all of which benefit the American people by increasing access and affordability of essential healthcare services.
Vote LLM
Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
Protecting the Arctic National Wildlife Refuge's Coastal Plain from oil and gas leasing safeguards a critical ecosystem and respects indigenous communities' cultural ties to the land. Establishing fees for offshore facility inspections supports robust oversight and safety without solely relying on taxpayer funds. This bill balances environmental protection with responsible resource management, serving the long-term interests of the American public.
Vote LLM
Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
This bill supports the protection and preservation of coastal and Great Lakes areas that hold ecological, cultural, and historical significance for Indian tribes. Providing grants to tribes empowers them to manage and safeguard their heritage and natural resources, promoting environmental stewardship and respecting tribal sovereignty. Such measures benefit the public by protecting important ecosystems and cultural sites.
Vote LLM
Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
Imposing sanctions on authoritarian figures within the Chinese Communist Party aligns with U.S. interests in upholding human rights and countering oppressive regimes. This bill serves to hold accountable those responsible for tyrannical actions, promoting global stability and American values without direct military conflict.
Vote LLM
Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
Passing this bill would hinder progress toward reducing greenhouse gas emissions and combating climate change. Encouraging continued sales of internal combustion engines contradicts efforts to promote cleaner, zero-emission vehicle technologies that benefit public health and the environment. Supporting innovation in electric and alternative fuel vehicles better serves the long-term interests of the American people.
Vote LLM
Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
Enhancing sanctions related to Iran's financial sector can pressure the Iranian government to curb its support for terrorism and destabilizing activities. Modifying waiver authorities ensures stricter enforcement and reduces loopholes, thereby protecting U.S. national security and promoting regional stability. This approach supports the public interest by aiming to diminish threats from state-sponsored terrorism.
Vote LLM
Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
Ensuring clear access to counsel for all individuals detained by immigration authorities upholds fundamental legal rights and due process. This bill promotes transparency and fairness in detention practices, which is essential for justice and humane treatment in accordance with American values.
Vote LLM
Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
The LEOSA Reform Act of 2024 aims to enhance the original Law Enforcement Officer Safety Act, which allows qualified law enforcement officers to carry concealed firearms nationwide. Strengthening this law can improve officer and public safety by ensuring trained officers can respond to threats even when off-duty. This is beneficial to the public as it supports rapid response capabilities and reinforces public security.
Vote LLM
Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
Implementing universal background checks helps prevent firearms from falling into the hands of criminals and individuals prohibited from owning guns. This measure enhances public safety by closing loopholes in current legislation, thereby reducing gun violence and protecting communities.
Vote LLM
Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
Energy conservation standards for dishwashers help reduce energy consumption and utility costs for consumers over time, benefiting both the environment and household budgets. Preventing the Secretary of Energy from enforcing cost-effective and feasible standards could lead to higher energy use and greater environmental impact, which is against the long-term interests of the American public.
Vote LLM
Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
The SHIELD Act enhances election security by imposing reporting duties and criminal penalties for foreign interference, which is critical to protecting the integrity of U.S. elections. By applying transparency requirements to online political ads and limiting deceptive media near elections, it promotes informed voting and public trust. Preventing foreign entities from influencing campaigns protects democratic processes from undue external manipulation.
Vote LLM
Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
Increasing transparency regarding the President's income tax returns enhances public trust and accountability in government. This bill would help ensure elected leaders disclose financial information necessary to identify potential conflicts of interest, which serves the public interest and strengthens democratic oversight.
Vote LLM
Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
Reforming the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act is essential to balance national security needs with protecting citizens' privacy rights. This bill aims to update outdated provisions and enhance oversight, ensuring intelligence activities remain effective yet accountable. Supporting this legislation promotes both security and civil liberties, benefiting the American public.
Vote LLM
Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
This bill enhances consumer protections by improving the accuracy and transparency of credit reporting. It empowers consumers with better access to their credit information and dispute resolution mechanisms. Additionally, increasing oversight and data security requirements reduces risks of data breaches and identity theft, thereby serving the public good.
Vote LLM
Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
Collecting small business loan data related to LGBTQ-owned businesses is essential to identify and address potential discrimination in lending practices. This transparency will promote equal economic opportunities and support the growth of LGBTQ-owned businesses, which benefits the broader economy and advances fairness in credit markets.
Vote LLM
Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
Restoring the open internet order ensures net neutrality, which prevents internet service providers from blocking, throttling, or prioritizing certain content. This promotes equal access, fosters innovation, and protects consumer rights, all of which align with the public interest.
Vote LLM
Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
This bill aims to enhance public safety by ensuring that non-citizens convicted of sex offenses or domestic violence are inadmissible and deportable. Such measures can help protect vulnerable populations from violence and uphold the rule of law. It is a balanced approach that targets serious crimes rather than broadly penalizing immigrants.
Vote LLM
Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
This bill adjusts merger filing fees to better reflect the size and impact of transactions, which increases resources for antitrust enforcement. Enhanced enforcement can prevent anti-competitive mergers that harm consumers and stifle innovation, thereby promoting a healthier economy and protecting consumer interests.
Vote LLM
Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
This bill seeks to codify certain regulatory provisions related to nationwide permits under the Federal Water Pollution Control Act, which can provide clarity and consistency in the permitting process. By creating more confidence and streamlining clean water permitting, it supports responsible environmental stewardship and economic development, benefiting both public health and local communities.
Vote LLM
Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
Lead ammunition and tackle pose significant risks to wildlife and human health due to lead poisoning. Allowing unrestricted use on federal lands undermines conservation efforts and can harm ecosystems. Therefore, prohibiting the Secretary of the Interior and Agriculture from regulating lead use is contrary to public and environmental health interests.
Vote LLM
Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
While addressing energy project permitting and resource development is important, this bill combines unrelated provisions including a debt ceiling increase and regulatory changes that could undermine environmental protections. Voting against it aligns with prioritizing responsible fiscal policy and environmental stewardship.
Vote LLM
Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
This bill aims to reverse recent changes increasing upfront loan pricing adjustments by Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac, which could raise borrowing costs for middle-class homebuyers. By canceling these changes, the bill would help keep mortgage costs more affordable, supporting homeownership and financial stability in the middle class. Ensuring accessible mortgage financing aligns with the public interest in promoting equitable housing opportunities.
Vote LLM
Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
While electoral vote counting reform is important, this bill lacks sufficient clarity and bipartisan consensus, risking unintended consequences that could undermine electoral integrity. More comprehensive and carefully negotiated legislation is necessary to strengthen confidence in presidential elections without exacerbating political polarization.
Vote LLM
Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
This bill authorizes critical funding for federal-aid highways, transit programs, and safety initiatives, which are essential for maintaining and improving our transportation infrastructure. Investing in these areas promotes job creation, enhances safety, and supports economic growth, benefiting Americans nationwide.
Vote LLM
Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
While protecting U.S. personnel is important, the International Criminal Court plays a critical role in promoting justice and accountability for serious crimes globally. Imposing sanctions against the ICC could undermine international cooperation and damage U.S. credibility in supporting the rule of law and human rights.
Vote LLM
Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
Establishing dedicated offices to analyze and monitor domestic terrorism enhances our capacity to understand and prevent threats within the United States. This bill promotes interagency coordination and proactive measures that can protect public safety while respecting civil liberties. Strengthening domestic terrorism prevention aligns with the public interest in reducing violence and maintaining national security.
Vote LLM
Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
The Paycheck Fairness Act aims to address wage disparities between men and women by strengthening protections against pay discrimination and providing victims with better remedies. Ensuring fair pay promotes economic equality and justice, benefiting workers and society. Passing this bill advances gender equity in the workforce, which aligns with the public interest.
Vote LLM
Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
The Pregnant Workers Fairness Act promotes gender equality by ensuring pregnant employees receive necessary accommodations, which protects their health and economic security. This legislation helps prevent discrimination in the workplace and supports families, aligning with public interest and the principles of fair employment.
Vote LLM
Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
Denying California the waiver to set stricter Low NOX vehicle emissions standards could undermine efforts to reduce harmful air pollution and combat climate change. Supporting California's regulatory authority encourages innovation and healthier air quality, benefiting all Americans. Therefore, I oppose disapproving the EPA's rule and favor upholding stronger environmental protections.
Vote LLM
Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
Protecting the Strategic Petroleum Reserve from foreign access, especially from geopolitical competitors like China, enhances national energy security. This measure ensures that critical resources are preserved for American needs during emergencies and prevent potential economic or political leverage being exerted through energy supplies.
Vote LLM
Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
This bill enhances transparency in corporate ownership, which is crucial to combat money laundering and terrorist financing. It strengthens oversight and accountability by requiring disclosure of beneficial ownership information and improving anti-money laundering practices. These measures protect the financial system's integrity and serve the public interest by promoting national security and economic stability.
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Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
The John R. Lewis Voting Rights Advancement Act updates the criteria for enforcing protections against discriminatory voting practices, addressing recent court decisions that weakened these safeguards. Passing this bill strengthens voting rights and ensures fair access to the ballot for all Americans, particularly historically marginalized communities.
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Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
This bill aims to limit the ability to except competitive service positions from the competitive civil service, which helps prevent patronage and ensures hiring based on merit. Strengthening the competitive service promotes fairness, transparency, and efficiency in federal employment. Therefore, passing this bill serves the public interest by fostering a more professional and accountable federal workforce.
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Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
While energy independence is important, prohibiting any moratorium on hydraulic fracturing removes necessary regulatory flexibility to address environmental and public health concerns. A balanced approach that allows temporary restrictions when risks are identified better serves the long-term interests of the American public and the environment.
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Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
Maintaining COVID-19 vaccine mandates for health care workers helps protect vulnerable patients and reduce virus transmission within healthcare settings. Eliminating this requirement could increase the risk of outbreaks and compromise patient safety, undermining public health efforts during the ongoing pandemic.
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Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
Including a citizenship question on the census risks discouraging participation among immigrant communities, leading to an undercount. Since census data guide allocation of federal funds and representation, an undercount could harm communities and reduce fairness in political representation. Current law and practice count all residents to best reflect population distribution for apportionment and resource allocation.
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Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
This bill enables Byrne grant funds to be used for public safety report systems, which can enhance law enforcement's ability to keep communities safe by tracking and managing information about violent offenders. Improved data systems contribute to more effective crime prevention and safer streets, aligning with public safety priorities.
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Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
Raising the federal minimum wage over a gradual 7-year period helps improve the living standards of low-income workers, reduces poverty, and enhances economic equity. The bill also thoughtfully addresses special categories of workers, such as tipped employees, young workers, and individuals with disabilities, by eliminating subminimum wages while providing assistance for a smooth transition. Increased wages can stimulate consumer spending, benefiting the economy overall.
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Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
Supporting smaller police departments through targeted grants can improve community policing and public safety by providing necessary resources for training, technology, and personnel. This bill aims to enhance law enforcement effectiveness, which ultimately benefits communities by fostering safer environments.
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Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
This bill addresses critical needs in student mental health by investing in school-based behavioral health services and ensuring access to mental health and substance use disorder benefits. Supporting early childhood and school-based mental health professionals helps promote overall well-being and academic success. Additionally, addressing trauma-informed education practices aligns with best practices for supporting vulnerable youth populations.
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Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
Clarifying the nature of judicial review of agency interpretations ensures a proper balance between executive agencies and the judiciary, preserving the constitutional separation of powers. This bill promotes transparent and consistent legal standards, which benefits the public by upholding accountability and preventing administrative overreach.
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Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
The HALT Fentanyl Act aims to strengthen the scheduling of fentanyl-related substances under the Controlled Substances Act, which is critical in addressing the opioid crisis. Fentanyl and its analogues significantly contribute to overdose deaths nationwide, and tighter regulation can reduce their illicit trafficking and abuse. Supporting this bill aligns with protecting public health and saving lives.
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Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
This bill strengthens protections against discrimination on the basis of race, color, or national origin, including explicitly addressing anti-Semitism. By authorizing private civil actions for disparate impact violations, it enhances enforcement capabilities and promotes accountability. Requiring educational programs to designate compliance coordinators and appointing a Special Assistant for Equity and Inclusion ensures dedicated oversight to foster equitable treatment. These measures collectively advance civil rights and equity in federally assisted programs, benefiting the public good.
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Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
This bill promotes equity and support for pregnant students by ensuring they are informed about their rights and available accommodations. Enhancing awareness and resources can help pregnant students continue their education without discrimination or undue hardship, which benefits society through increased educational attainment and workforce participation.
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Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
This bill restricts the definition of sex solely to reproductive biology and genetics at birth, excluding transgender individuals from participating in sports consistent with their gender identity. Such a policy may undermine the inclusivity and fairness sought by Title IX, and could harm the mental health and well-being of transgender students without clear evidence of protecting competitive fairness. A more nuanced approach respecting both inclusion and fair competition is needed.
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Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
Enhancing immigration enforcement to bar those who commit Social Security fraud helps protect the integrity of a critical public resource. This bill aims to deter fraudulent activities that undermine Social Security benefits and impose costs on taxpayers. Holding individuals accountable through admissibility and deportability provisions aligns with safeguarding public funds.
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Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
This bill aims to enhance public safety by ensuring that individuals convicted of sex offenses or domestic violence who are in violation of immigration laws are inadmissible and deportable. Protecting communities from such threats aligns with the public interest, and the legislation focuses on enforcement against serious offenders rather than broader immigrant populations.
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Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
The Protecting the Right to Organize Act of 2021 strengthens workers' rights to organize and collectively bargain, promoting fair labor practices and reducing employer interference. Enhancing these protections leads to improved working conditions and economic equity, benefiting the American workforce and overall economy.
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Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
Enhancing protections for federal whistleblowers encourages transparency and accountability within the government. This bill will help safeguard individuals who expose wrongdoing, thereby promoting integrity and trust in public institutions, which serves the public good.
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Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
This bill protects Florida's coastline by permanently extending the moratorium on risky offshore oil and gas activities that could lead to environmental disasters. Additionally, it enhances safety oversight by funding inspections through fees collected from operators, ensuring that those responsible contribute to the cost of regulation. Commissioning an independent study on inspection programs supports evidence-based improvements to offshore operations. Overall, the bill safeguards coastal communities and marine ecosystems, which aligns with the public interest.
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Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
This bill promotes U.S. commitment to the Paris Agreement, which is critical for addressing climate change and reducing greenhouse gas emissions. It ensures accountability through annual plans and public input, fostering transparency and engagement. Additionally, studying the impacts on jobs and competitiveness supports informed policymaking that balances environmental and economic interests.
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Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
Repealing section 134 of the Clean Air Act would eliminate the greenhouse gas reduction fund, which supports critical efforts to combat climate change. Continuing to invest in reducing greenhouse gas emissions is essential to protect public health, the environment, and the economy from the adverse effects of climate change. Therefore, voting against this bill aligns with the long-term interests of the American people.
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Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
This bill may unduly restrict the ability of retirement plan fiduciaries to consider important environmental, social, and governance (ESG) factors that can impact long-term investment returns. Protecting American workers' retirement savings requires allowing a broad evaluation of risks and opportunities, including non-pecuniary factors, to ensure sustainable and responsible investing that benefits savers.
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Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
Energy conservation standards for refrigerators have been shown to reduce energy consumption and lower utility costs for consumers. Allowing enforcement of cost-effective and technologically feasible standards encourages innovation and environmental protection, which benefits the public. This bill would limit regulatory authority and potentially increase energy waste.
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Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
Expanding and modernizing the National Apprenticeship Act supports workforce development by increasing access to training opportunities for apprentices, youth apprentices, and pre-apprentices. This investment helps ensure a skilled labor force, promotes fair labor standards, and benefits the economy by preparing workers for in-demand jobs.
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Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
This bill provides a practical and humane approach to modernizing the agricultural workforce by establishing certified agricultural worker status and improving the H-2A temporary worker program. It balances protecting workers' rights and ensuring agricultural labor needs are met, benefiting both the economy and vulnerable farmworkers. Additionally, investing in rural housing and employment verification promotes stability and legal compliance in this vital sector.
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Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
This bill enhances transparency and accountability in corporate governance by mandating detailed disclosures on diversity, environmental risks, political activities, and tax practices. These measures can protect investors, promote sustainable business practices, and ensure corporations act in the public interest. Establishing a Sustainable Finance Advisory Committee will also support informed policymaking on financial risks related to sustainability.
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Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
While increasing energy production may address short-term supply issues, this bill overlooks the urgent need to transition to renewable energy to mitigate climate change. Expanding oil and gas production on federal lands contradicts long-term environmental goals and risks exacerbating pollution and greenhouse gas emissions. A sustainable energy strategy prioritizing clean alternatives better serves the public interest.