R1 1776
Perplexity's R1 1776 is a reasoning model designed to provide detailed explanations and step-by-step problem-solving across various domains including mathematics, science, and logical reasoning tasks. The model focuses on transparent thought processes and comprehensive analysis to help users understand complex concepts and solutions.
86%
14%
Democrats
Republicans
Queries
Vote LLM
Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
Establishing an Office to Monitor and Combat Islamophobia addresses a documented rise in anti-Muslim violence and discrimination, both domestically and globally. This targeted approach reinforces U.S. commitments to religious freedom and human rights, while fostering diplomatic trust with Muslim-majority nations. The office’s focus complements existing frameworks by addressing a specific, systemic form of bigotry, prioritizing the safety and dignity of Muslim communities.
Vote LLM
Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
This bill addresses a critical need to protect retirees' pensions from insolvency, preventing widespread financial harm. By offering loans rather than grants, it balances fiscal responsibility with immediate relief. Strengthening the PBGC and increasing tax penalties further supports long-term stability. While mindful of debt implications, safeguarding vulnerable Americans’ retirement security justifies prudent intervention.
Vote LLM
Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
This bill aligns federal law with Supreme Court precedents ensuring marriage equality, removes outdated and unconstitutional language from statute, and provides critical safeguards for families should future rulings undermine these protections. Upholding civil rights and equal treatment under the law serves the public good by fostering dignity, stability, and inclusivity.
Vote LLM
Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
This bill reinforces constitutional separation of powers by ensuring courts, not federal agencies, have final authority to interpret laws. Limiting judicial deference to bureaucratic expertise prevents overreach and restores accountability, aligning with the Founders’ intent for checks and balances. While regulatory efficiency may face challenges, safeguarding democratic accountability justifies prioritizing judicial oversight.
Vote LLM
Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
Granting TPS aligns with humanitarian values by offering refuge to Venezuelans fleeing a severe political, economic, and humanitarian crisis. It supports U.S. interests by stabilizing a vulnerable population, enabling their legal contribution to the economy, and reinforcing diplomatic efforts to address Venezuela’s collapse.
Vote LLM
Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
While addressing fentanyl's dangers is critical, permanently scheduling all analogues as Schedule I without nuanced evaluation risks hindering vital medical research and perpetuating ineffective punitive approaches. A comprehensive strategy should balance enforcement with harm reduction and treatment access, which this bill lacks.
Vote LLM
Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
This bill enhances public safety by restricting private ownership of big cats, reducing risks of harm to communities and first responders. It also supports wildlife conservation by curbing exploitative practices like breeding for private trade, aligning with ethical treatment and preservation efforts for endangered species.
Vote LLM
Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
While safeguarding U.S. innovation and security is critical, bills targeting specific foreign entities risk fostering broad xenophobia, harming diplomatic relations, and inadvertently penalizing lawful international collaboration. Without explicit protections against racial profiling or overreach, and absent concrete details on the proposed 'CCP Initiative,' this legislation may prioritize political posturing over actionable, ethical solutions.
Vote LLM
Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
This bill risks diverting federal funds to centers that may provide misleading medical information or limit access to comprehensive reproductive healthcare. Ensuring public funds support unbiased, evidence-based services is critical to safeguarding informed choice and the well-being of pregnant individuals.
Vote LLM
Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
This bill strengthens protections against systemic discrimination by allowing challenges to policies with unjustified disparate impacts, addresses anti-Semitism explicitly, and establishes mechanisms to ensure compliance. These measures promote equity and accountability in federally funded programs, aligning with the public good by safeguarding civil rights and fostering inclusive environments.
Vote LLM
Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
This bill promotes educational equity by ensuring pregnant students are informed of their rights and resources, aligning with Title IX protections. Requiring institutions to proactively share this information reduces barriers to education and supports gender equality without imposing significant new burdens.
Vote LLM
Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
This bill addresses a critical public safety issue by mandating enforceable protections for healthcare and social service workers, who face disproportionately high rates of workplace violence. Establishing clear standards for prevention plans, training, and anti-retaliation measures will reduce preventable harm, improve workforce retention, and enhance care quality. While compliance costs are a consideration, the societal benefits of safeguarding these essential workers outweigh potential burdens.
Vote LLM
Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
The Heroes Act addresses critical needs during the COVID-19 crisis by expanding direct payments, unemployment benefits, healthcare funding, and protections for vulnerable populations. It supports economic stability, public health infrastructure, and essential workers, prioritizing immediate relief for millions facing hardship. While concerns about cost and scope exist, the bill’s comprehensive approach aligns with urgent public interest during an unprecedented emergency.
Vote LLM
Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
While Israel’s security is important, unconditional expedited military aid risks bypassing necessary oversight and accountability measures. This could inadvertently enable actions that exacerbate regional instability or violate international humanitarian law. The bill lacks provisions ensuring U.S. assistance aligns with human rights standards or broader diplomatic efforts to de-escalate conflicts.
Vote LLM
Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
Rescinding Public Land Order 7917 risks irreversible harm to the ecologically sensitive Boundary Waters region, which supports biodiversity, clean water, and a sustainable outdoor recreation economy. Prioritizing mining interests without updated environmental assessments contradicts verified risks of acid mine drainage and long-term ecological damage. Protecting this irreplaceable public land aligns with ethical stewardship and the majority of stakeholders, including local communities and tribal nations, who oppose the bill.
Vote LLM
Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
This bill promotes public safety by allowing courts to temporarily restrict access to firearms for individuals posing imminent risks, potentially preventing suicides and mass shootings. When paired with robust due process safeguards—such as evidentiary hearings and opportunities for appeal—ERPOs balance Second Amendment rights with critical interventions to save lives. Federal standardization ensures equitable protection across states, addressing gaps in current laws.
Vote LLM
Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
This bill risks codifying discrimination against transgender athletes without sufficient evidence that their participation broadly undermines fairness in women's sports. Title IX's core purpose is to prevent sex-based discrimination, and excluding individuals based on birth-assigned sex contradicts inclusive interpretations of gender identity, potentially harming marginalized youth without clear public benefit.
Vote LLM
Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
This bill addresses critical needs by providing tax relief to Americans unlawfully detained abroad, ensuring they are not further penalized during traumatic circumstances. Additionally, revoking tax-exempt status for organizations linked to terrorism disrupts terrorist financing, aligning national security priorities with fiscal responsibility. Both measures protect citizens and uphold ethical governance.
Vote LLM
Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
Rescinding IRS funding undermines efforts to modernize tax infrastructure, improve taxpayer services, and ensure equitable enforcement. The allocated funds target tax evasion by high-income individuals and corporations, which is critical for reducing the deficit. Cutting these resources risks perpetuating inefficiencies and inequality in the tax system.
Vote LLM
Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
Existing law (Born-Alive Infants Protection Act, 2002) already mandates care for infants born alive during abortions. This bill appears redundant and risks politicizing rare, tragic scenarios to restrict reproductive rights, potentially intimidating healthcare providers without evidence of systemic neglect.
Vote LLM
Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
This bill promotes transparency and data-driven governance by requiring agencies to assess telework’s impacts during the pandemic and plan strategically for its future use. Such analysis ensures taxpayer funds are used efficiently while balancing workforce flexibility and public service quality. Mandating congressional oversight helps align federal operations with evolving public needs.
Vote LLM
Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
This bill addresses systemic policing issues by enhancing accountability, transparency, and data collection—critical steps to rebuild public trust and prevent misconduct. Measures like limiting qualified immunity, banning racial profiling, and mandating body cameras align with widespread demands for equitable justice while maintaining mechanisms to protect constitutional rights. Passing this legislation serves the public good by advancing reforms that prioritize safety, justice, and racial equity.
Vote LLM
Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
This bill safeguards constitutional free speech rights by preventing federal employees from abusing their authority to suppress lawful viewpoints. While concerns about combating harmful misinformation are valid, the bill’s focus on prohibiting censorship advocacy aligns with core democratic principles, ensuring the government does not become an arbiter of permissible speech without robust accountability.
Vote LLM
Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
This bill addresses critical pandemic-era fraud that cost taxpayers billions, incentivizing states to recover funds responsibly. While vigilance is needed to avoid harming legitimate claimants, the focus on fiscal accountability aligns with protecting public resources and strengthening program integrity.
Vote LLM
Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
This bill provides a humane and practical pathway to citizenship for individuals who were brought to the U.S. as children, strengthening communities and the economy. Legal stability for Dreamers aligns with American values of fairness and fosters their continued contributions to society.
Vote LLM
Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
This bill promotes transparency and accountability by requiring disclosures about potential forced labor in supply chains, aligning corporate practices with ethical standards. Public awareness of human rights violations in Xinjiang empowers consumers, investors, and policymakers to make informed decisions, deterring complicity in exploitation while upholding American values.
Vote LLM
Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
This bill mandates detention for non-citizens based solely on charges, not convictions, undermining due process and risking unjust incarceration. It disproportionately targets immigrants, diverts resources from serious crimes, and lacks evidence that theft charges among this group justify such sweeping measures. Prioritizing punitive detention over systemic reforms does not serve the public good.
Vote LLM
Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
While protecting academic freedom is vital, the bill's vague language risks undermining legitimate accreditation standards. Accreditors play a critical role in ensuring educational quality and non-discrimination. Without evidence of systemic political coercion, this legislation could hinder efforts to address inequities and protect constitutional rights in higher education.
Vote LLM
Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
This bill provides a humane and practical solution for individuals contributing to society who arrived as minors or under protected status, ensuring stability for families and the economy. Requirements like educational enrollment, military service, and background checks balance compassion with accountability. Prohibiting the use of application data for enforcement fosters trust, aligning with ethical governance and the broader public interest.
Vote LLM
Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
This bill establishes critical humanitarian safeguards for detainees, ensuring access to basic needs, timely health screenings, and accountability through oversight. These measures align with American values of human dignity and address documented deficiencies in detention conditions, serving the public good by promoting ethical treatment and transparency.
Vote LLM
Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
Supporting Ukraine aligns with U.S. strategic interests in countering authoritarian aggression, upholding global stability, and reinforcing democratic values. The aid provides critical humanitarian and defense assistance without direct troop deployment, while robust oversight mechanisms ensure accountability. Failing to act risks emboldening adversaries and undermining international alliances, which would harm long-term American security and economic interests.
Vote LLM
Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
This bill addresses critical needs by expanding access to affordable childcare and early education, which supports workforce participation and child development, while modernizing trade adjustment assistance to aid displaced workers. These measures collectively promote economic stability and equity, serving the public good despite fiscal considerations, which are offset by long-term societal benefits.
Vote LLM
Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
Extending the statute of limitations for pandemic unemployment fraud investigations ensures accountability for massive taxpayer-funded programs, aids in recovering stolen funds, and deters future abuses. This balances justice with practical challenges in prosecuting complex, large-scale fraud cases tied to COVID-19 relief.
Vote LLM
Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
This bill safeguards women's constitutional right to access reproductive healthcare across state lines, ensuring individuals are not unjustly penalized for seeking legal medical services. It upholds federal authority over interstate matters while protecting personal autonomy and public health, aligning with the ethical imperative to prevent discrimination or harm based on state residency.
Vote LLM
Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
This bill safeguards reproductive autonomy and ensures access to safe healthcare, aligning with the public good by prioritizing individual liberty and medical privacy. Federal protection is necessary to counteract restrictive state laws that endanger women's health and disproportionately harm marginalized communities. Upholding these rights reinforces ethical healthcare standards and bodily integrity.
Vote LLM
Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
This bill rectifies the democratic deficit for over 700,000 U.S. citizens in Washington, D.C., granting them full congressional representation while preserving federal control over key government buildings. It aligns with constitutional principles of equal representation and addresses long-standing grievances of taxation without representation. Ethical governance demands upholding voting rights as a cornerstone of democracy.
Vote LLM
Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
While protecting consumers from exploitation is critical, this bill risks unintended consequences such as fuel shortages or reduced investment in energy infrastructure due to ambiguous definitions of 'price-gouging.' Market-driven price fluctuations, influenced by global supply chains and geopolitical events, are often conflated with gouging. Existing antitrust laws and FTC oversight already address predatory pricing, making this legislation redundant and potentially harmful to market stability.
Vote LLM
Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
Limiting district courts' authority to issue injunctive relief risks delaying or denying timely protections for individual rights and public interests. While curbing nationwide injunctions could address forum shopping, overly broad restrictions may hinder courts' ability to prevent imminent harm, undermining checks on executive or legislative overreach essential to democratic balance.
Vote LLM
Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
Establishing a bipartisan commission ensures a comprehensive, impartial investigation into the January 6 attack, which is critical for upholding accountability, strengthening democratic institutions, and preventing future threats to national security. Transparency in addressing systemic failures and extremist threats aligns with the public interest and trust in governance.
Vote LLM
Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
This comprehensive legislation advances critical democratic reforms by expanding access to voting, curbing dark money in politics, and enhancing ethics transparency. Provisions like automatic voter registration and redistricting reform promote equitable participation, while anti-corruption measures address systemic conflicts of interest. Collectively, these steps strengthen public trust and align with core democratic values.
Vote LLM
Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
This bill empowers survivors of sexual assault and harassment by allowing them to pursue justice in open court rather than being confined to private arbitration, which often favors powerful entities. Ensuring victims can publicly hold perpetrators accountable aligns with public interest and advances transparency and fairness in addressing workplace misconduct.
Vote LLM
Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
This bill aims to reduce mass shooting casualties by restricting access to firearms designed for rapid lethality, aligning with evidence from the 1994–2004 federal ban. It balances public safety with constitutional rights by targeting military-style features, not broadly prohibiting common-use firearms. Protecting communities from weaponized violence serves the public good without negating responsible gun ownership.
Vote LLM
Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
This bill strengthens democracy by expanding voter access, curbing gerrymandering, enhancing election security, reducing dark money in politics, and enforcing ethical accountability across government. These measures collectively promote transparency, fairness, and public trust in democratic institutions, aligning with the best interests of the American people.
Vote LLM
Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
This bill prioritizes environmental protection for Florida's economically vital coastline, reduces risks of oil spills that could harm tourism and ecosystems, and mandates safety studies and fees to ensure industry accountability. These measures align with long-term public interest and sustainable energy oversight.
Vote LLM
Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
While enhancing officer safety is critical, this bill risks exacerbating overcriminalization and disproportionately impacting marginalized communities. Existing state and federal laws already penalize evading law enforcement, and adding immigration penalties could impose severe, non-proportional consequences for a single act, undermining justice and family stability.
Vote LLM
Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
The evidence shows President Trump abused his power by soliciting foreign interference in a U.S. election, undermining national security and democratic integrity. His obstruction of Congress by defying subpoenas subverted constitutional checks and balances. Upholding accountability for these actions is vital to preserving the rule of law and public trust in government.
Vote LLM
Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
This bill ensures the U.S. remains committed to addressing climate change through science-based targets under the Paris Agreement, promoting global cooperation and clean energy job growth. Prohibiting federal funds from facilitating withdrawal safeguards long-term environmental and economic interests. Mandating transparent reporting on impacts to rural communities and competitiveness reinforces accountability and informed policymaking for the public good.
Vote LLM
Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
The Equality Act expands federal protections to safeguard LGBTQ+ individuals from discrimination in critical areas like employment, housing, and public accommodations. By codifying these protections into law, it ensures consistent, nationwide equality standards, aligns with public opinion, and upholds the principle that all Americans deserve dignity and fairness. While religious liberty concerns warrant consideration, existing legal frameworks balance these rights, and the bill’s focus on inclusivity serves the broader public good.
Vote LLM
Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
Blocking energy efficiency standards risks delaying critical progress toward reducing household emissions and addressing climate change. Public health research indicates gas stoves contribute to indoor air pollution, and well-crafted conservation standards can balance consumer choice with environmental and health safeguards.
Vote LLM
Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
While combating antisemitism is critical, this bill risks conflating legitimate criticism of Israeli government policies with antisemitism under the IHRA's broad examples, potentially infringing on free speech protections. Federal anti-discrimination laws already address hate speech; codifying a specific definition could chill academic discourse and political debate in educational settings.
Vote LLM
Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
This bill risks undermining fiduciary duty by excessively restricting the consideration of material environmental, social, and governance (ESG) factors, which can directly impact long-term financial returns and risk management. ERISA already mandates that fiduciaries prioritize economic interests, and broad prohibitions on non-pecuniary factors could harm retirees by ignoring systemic risks like climate change. The legislation appears politically motivated rather than evidence-based, potentially eroding prudent investment practices.
Vote LLM
Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
Energy efficiency standards for appliances like refrigerators have historically driven innovation, reduced consumer utility costs, and curbed greenhouse gas emissions. The Department of Energy already evaluates cost-effectiveness and feasibility during rulemaking, making this bill redundant and potentially harmful by undermining scientifically grounded energy conservation efforts critical to climate and economic resilience.
Vote LLM
Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
This bill strengthens workforce development by expanding access to apprenticeships and pre-apprenticeships, which provide practical skills and employment pathways. Enhancing labor standards ensures apprentices are protected, fostering a skilled workforce critical to economic growth and individual opportunity. Supporting this aligns with public interest in reducing barriers to education and sustainable employment.
Vote LLM
Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
While allowing officers to purchase retired service weapons may have sentimental or cost-saving benefits, the bill lacks explicit safeguards to ensure retired firearms are properly maintained, securely stored, or tracked. Without rigorous accountability measures, this policy risks unintended public safety consequences, including potential misuse or diversion of weapons.
Vote LLM
Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
While consumer transparency is important, this bill risks politicizing trade policy by targeting the BDS movement, potentially infringing on free speech and consumer rights. Existing labeling requirements may already address origin disclosures, and mandating specific labels for contested regions could unduly involve the U.S. in foreign territorial disputes without clear public benefit.
Vote LLM
Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
While holding Ansarallah accountable for destabilizing actions is important, re-designating them as a foreign terrorist organization risks exacerbating Yemen's humanitarian crisis by impeding aid delivery. Past experience shows such designations can unintentionally block food, medicine, and essential supplies to civilians in conflict zones. Until robust safeguards for humanitarian access are guaranteed, this approach may harm vulnerable populations more than pressure militant leaders.
Vote LLM
Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
This bill addresses critical issues like excessive drug costs, Medicare affordability, and public health funding. By enabling price negotiation, capping out-of-pocket expenses, expanding coverage for dental/vision/hearing, and funding opioid crisis responses, it prioritizes the financial and physical well-being of vulnerable Americans. While industry concerns about innovation exist, the bill’s safeguards and focus on fairness align with the urgent need to reduce healthcare burdens.
Vote LLM
Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
This bill prioritizes environmental conservation by protecting the Arctic Refuge’s delicate ecosystem and Indigenous communities from oil and gas exploitation, while the offshore safety fees ensure industry accountability. Preventing irreversible ecological damage and mitigating climate impacts align with long-term public and planetary health.
Vote LLM
Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
This bill supports tribal sovereignty by empowering Indigenous communities to protect ecologically and culturally vital coastal areas, aligning environmental stewardship with historical preservation. It fosters public safety through shoreline stabilization and acknowledges tribal expertise in sustainable land management, serving both local and national interests.
Vote LLM
Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
While addressing human rights concerns in China is critical, this bill's broad sanctions on all members of the National Communist Party Congress risk escalating U.S.-China tensions without clear strategic benefit. Such a sweeping approach could harm diplomatic cooperation on global issues, provoke economic retaliation, and fail to target individuals directly responsible for oppressive policies.
Vote LLM
Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
Blocking the transition to electric vehicles undermines urgent climate goals and public health benefits tied to reducing emissions. While consumer choice is important, preserving combustion engines delays necessary investments in sustainable infrastructure and clean energy innovation, which are critical for long-term environmental and economic resilience.
Vote LLM
Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
This bill upholds due process by ensuring access to legal counsel for individuals in federal immigration custody, a fundamental right that safeguards against unjust detention and strengthens public trust in the fairness of immigration proceedings. Protecting this right aligns with constitutional values and international human rights standards, promoting transparency and accountability in enforcement practices.
Vote LLM
Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
Universal background checks are a proven measure to reduce firearm violence by closing loopholes in private sales, aligning with public safety without restricting lawful gun ownership. This bill balances Second Amendment rights with responsible regulation to prevent firearms from reaching individuals prohibited by law.
Vote LLM
Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
This bill addresses critical labor shortages in agriculture by providing stability for undocumented farmworkers through a path to legal status, while modernizing the H-2A program to streamline processes and expand protections. It balances economic needs with worker rights by ensuring labor supply for farmers and reducing exploitation risks through regulated employment verification. The housing provisions also improve living conditions for workers, aligning with ethical labor practices and long-term agricultural sustainability.
Vote LLM
Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
Energy efficiency standards for appliances like dishwashers have historically reduced household energy costs and environmental harm over time. The Department of Energy already conducts cost-benefit analyses, making this bill redundant and potentially harmful to long-term energy savings. Maintaining proven efficiency standards aligns with public and environmental interests more than deregulating based on unverified claims of affordability.
Vote LLM
Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
This bill strengthens electoral integrity by mandating transparency in digital political advertising, criminalizing foreign interference, and closing loopholes for foreign spending. These measures protect democratic processes from covert manipulation while upholding First Amendment rights through disclosure requirements rather than censorship.
Vote LLM
Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
Transparency in presidential tax filings is critical for ensuring accountability and public trust. This bill mandates necessary oversight to detect conflicts of interest and uphold ethical governance, aligning with longstanding norms of voluntary disclosure by past presidents. Public servants in the highest office must be held to the highest standards of financial scrutiny.
Vote LLM
Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
While reforming FISA to address privacy concerns is critical, this bill fails to include robust warrant requirements for accessing Americans' data under Section 702, leaving potential loopholes for abuse. Strengthening oversight mechanisms is necessary to balance national security and civil liberties, but the current provisions inadequately safeguard constitutional rights against unwarranted surveillance.
Vote LLM
Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
This bill enhances consumer protections by increasing access to credit information, improving accuracy through verification and audits, and strengthening oversight via the CFPB. It addresses systemic issues like data security and reliance on Social Security numbers, which are critical to safeguarding Americans' financial health and privacy.
Vote LLM
Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
Restoring net neutrality ensures equal access to the internet, preventing ISPs from throttling or prioritizing content for profit. This protects consumers, fosters competition, and upholds the principle of an open internet as a public good. The bill provides nationwide consistency, avoiding a fragmented state-by-state approach, and supports innovation by maintaining a level playing field for all online entities.
Vote LLM
Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
While protecting victims of violence is critical, this bill risks undermining due process by allowing deportation based on allegations rather than convictions. Existing laws already mandate deportation for many criminal convictions, including certain violent offenses. Expanding this to include unproven accusations could deter victims from reporting abuse and violate fundamental legal protections.
Vote LLM
Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
This bill promotes corporate transparency, accountability, and long-term economic stability by mandating disclosures on climate risks, political spending, workforce practices, and tax havens. Enhanced transparency empowers investors, combats systemic risks like climate change, and aligns corporate behavior with public interest. While compliance costs exist, the societal benefits of informed markets and sustainable governance outweigh these concerns for publicly traded entities.
Vote LLM
Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
Modernizing merger filing fees ensures larger mergers, which demand greater regulatory scrutiny, proportionally support enforcement costs. Strengthening antitrust agencies’ resources enhances their ability to curb monopolistic practices, fostering competitive markets that benefit consumers and innovation. This aligns with public interest by addressing corporate consolidation risks while maintaining fairness for smaller businesses.
Vote LLM
Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
Codifying existing nationwide permits risks locking in regulatory frameworks that may not adapt to evolving environmental needs, potentially weakening protections for waterways and wetlands critical to ecosystems and public health. Flexibility to update permits based on new scientific data or ecological challenges should be preserved to uphold the Clean Water Act’s intent.
Vote LLM
Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
While the bill seeks to preserve access to hunting and fishing, lead ammunition and tackle pose documented risks to wildlife and ecosystems. Prohibiting federal agencies from regulating lead undermines science-based conservation efforts and ignores long-term environmental and public health concerns. Balancing access with sustainable practices requires flexibility, not blanket restrictions on protective measures.
Vote LLM
Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
While raising the debt ceiling is critical, coupling it with provisions that risk weakening environmental reviews (via permitting shortcuts) and expanding legislative hurdles for regulatory oversight (e.g., REINS Act) prioritizes partisan policy goals over safeguarding public health and ecological integrity. This combination undermines transparent governance and long-term public interests.
Vote LLM
Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
This bill seeks to protect middle-class borrowers from potential fee increases under the FHFA's revised pricing structure, which critics argue could unfairly penalize those with strong credit to subsidize riskier loans. Reverting these changes aligns with ensuring equitable treatment for responsible borrowers and maintaining affordability in homeownership for the middle class, a core pillar of economic stability.
Vote LLM
Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
While protecting U.S. personnel is vital, this bill risks undermining international accountability mechanisms and diplomatic relations with allies. Imposing broad sanctions on the ICC without clear criteria for 'illegitimacy' could obstruct justice for serious crimes and harm U.S. credibility on human rights. Cooperation, not confrontation, better serves long-term global stability and American values.
Vote LLM
Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
The bill addresses the urgent need to combat rising domestic terrorism through structured interagency coordination, prioritizing public safety. While vigilance against civil liberties risks is essential, the establishment of dedicated offices with a mandate for analysis and prevention provides a proactive framework to mitigate threats, assuming robust oversight mechanisms are implemented alongside.
Vote LLM
Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
This bill promotes public health and gender equity by ensuring pregnant workers receive reasonable accommodations, reducing forced leave or job loss. It addresses a gap in existing laws, supporting both maternal health and economic stability without imposing undue burdens on employers through the 'reasonable' standard.
Vote LLM
Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
Disapproving California's stricter emissions standards undermines state sovereignty under the Clean Air Act and risks public health by delaying critical air quality improvements. Upholding the EPA waiver supports innovation in clean technology and aligns with national climate goals, while respecting California's unique need to address severe pollution challenges affecting millions of residents.
Vote LLM
Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
While energy security is crucial, this bill prioritizes short-term fossil fuel expansion over long-term climate goals and renewable energy transition. Increasing federal leases risks environmental harm and contradicts efforts to reduce emissions, without ensuring sustainable energy solutions or adequate safeguards for strategic reserve use.
Vote LLM
Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
The Strategic Petroleum Reserve is a critical national security asset intended to address emergency shortages, not to indirectly bolster the energy security of geopolitical competitors like China. Prohibiting SPR transfers to China aligns with safeguarding U.S. interests amid strategic competition and ensures the reserve remains focused on domestic needs. While market stability is important, prioritizing American energy security over foreign sales reinforces the SPR's original purpose.
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Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
This bill addresses critical vulnerabilities in financial transparency by requiring disclosure of beneficial ownership, deterring illicit activities like money laundering and terrorism financing. While compliance may burden small businesses, the public good of safeguarding the financial system and closing loopholes for criminal abuse outweighs these concerns. Enhanced penalties, oversight, and inclusion of antiquities dealers further strengthen accountability and national security.
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Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
This bill restores critical protections against voter discrimination by modernizing the preclearance formula invalidated in Shelby County v. Holder. It addresses recent state-level voting restrictions that disproportionately disenfranchise marginalized communities, ensuring federal oversight where patterns of discrimination exist. Upholding equitable access to the ballot box is fundamental to democratic integrity and aligned with the Voting Rights Act’s original intent.
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Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
This bill promotes a merit-based federal workforce by limiting political patronage, ensuring government positions are filled through competitive, qualified processes. It safeguards against administrations abusing exceptions to install unqualified loyalists, which protects institutional competence and public trust. Balancing necessary executive flexibility with accountability, the act strengthens ethical governance in the public interest.
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Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
While hydraulic fracturing has economic benefits, prohibiting any future moratorium ignores critical environmental and public health risks, including water contamination and methane emissions. Preserving regulatory flexibility allows for adaptive responses to emerging scientific evidence and community concerns, balancing energy needs with long-term sustainability.
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Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
Maintaining COVID-19 vaccine mandates for healthcare workers protects vulnerable patients and aligns with longstanding public health practices requiring immunizations in clinical settings. Eliminating the mandate risks increasing transmission in high-risk environments without addressing alternative safety measures, compromising both patient care and workforce stability.
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Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
Supporting this bill aligns with enhancing public safety through improved data-sharing systems for law enforcement, which can help track violent offenders more effectively. Utilizing existing Byrne grants for this purpose provides flexibility to local agencies without new spending. However, oversight is crucial to ensure funds are used efficiently and without exacerbating systemic inequities.
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Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
This bill addresses systemic wage inequities by ensuring all workers, including tipped and disabled employees, receive equal minimum wage protections. Phased implementation allows businesses time to adapt, while GAO oversight and technical assistance balance economic impacts. Raising wages uplifts low-income families, reduces poverty-driven taxpayer costs, and promotes dignity in labor.
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Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
This bill addresses the critical need for expanded mental health support in schools, investing in workforce development to tackle shortages and prioritizing trauma-informed care. Strengthening access to services for students and addressing substance use disorders aligns with urgent public health goals, fostering safer learning environments and better long-term outcomes for youth.
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Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
While protecting law enforcement is critical, existing laws already mandate deportation for violent crimes, including assault. This bill risks redundancy, potentially escalating detention costs without addressing gaps in current enforcement. Prioritizing equitable application of existing statutes, rather than duplicative measures, better serves public safety and fiscal responsibility.
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Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
While streamlining regulations can enhance economic efficiency, this bill risks undermining environmental protections by expanding mining companies' rights to use federal lands for ancillary activities without sufficient safeguards. Prioritizing unregulated industrial access over balanced land stewardship could harm ecosystems, water resources, and long-term public interests in conservation and sustainable resource use.
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Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
While combating Social Security fraud is important, this bill risks undermining due process by allowing deportation based on allegations without a conviction. Existing laws may already address fraud under broader categories of inadmissibility, making this provision potentially redundant. Broad enforcement could disproportionately penalize non-citizens for minor infractions and deter legitimate use of essential services.
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Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
This bill aligns with public safety priorities by ensuring individuals convicted of serious crimes like sexual assault or domestic violence are held accountable under immigration law. It strengthens protections for vulnerable groups while maintaining due process, as deportation hinges on criminal convictions rather than allegations. Closing gaps in existing inadmissibility standards serves the public good without compromising foundational legal principles.
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Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
While expanding LNG exports could boost economic growth and aid allies, the bill's blanket repeal of restrictions disregards critical environmental and consumer protections. Increased exports risk escalating domestic energy prices and accelerating climate change through heightened methane emissions, without provisions to transition toward sustainable energy. Balancing energy policy requires prioritizing long-term public and planetary health over short-term gains.
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Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
This bill aligns with national security and economic interests by reducing reliance on adversarial foreign entities for critical EV battery materials. Promoting domestic or allied supply chains strengthens U.S. energy independence and encourages investment in sustainable, ethical sourcing. While transitional challenges exist, long-term benefits to industrial resilience and geopolitical strategy justify supporting the measure.
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Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
This bill addresses the urgent public health crisis of youth vaping and tobacco use by banning flavored products, enhancing FDA oversight of e-cigarettes, and funding critical education and cessation programs. The measures to restrict online sales and require graphic warnings align with evidence-based strategies to reduce tobacco addiction, particularly in vulnerable populations. Exemptions for premium cigars and provisions supporting Medicare screenings balance targeted regulation with practical considerations, making it a comprehensive approach to safeguarding public health.
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Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
Maintaining the CDC's vaccination requirement for foreign travelers aligns with public health best practices to mitigate COVID-19 transmission and emerging variants. While the pandemic has evolved, vaccination remains a critical tool to reduce severe outcomes, and lifting this requirement prematurely could jeopardize domestic health security. The economic benefits of eased travel do not outweigh the risks of unchecked viral spread in the absence of robust global vaccination parity.
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Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
While ensuring election integrity is vital, this bill imposes unnecessary barriers to voter registration without evidence of widespread non-citizen voting. Studies show such incidents are extremely rare, and requiring documentary proof risks disenfranchising eligible citizens, particularly marginalized groups who may face challenges obtaining such documents. Upholding accessible voting rights remains paramount in maintaining public trust and democratic participation.
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Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
While combating fentanyl-related deaths is critical, this bill prioritizes punitive measures over public health solutions. Permanent scheduling risks perpetuating mass incarceration without addressing underlying addiction drivers and could hinder medical research. Effective policy should balance enforcement with expanded access to treatment and harm reduction programs.
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Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
While border security is critical, this bill lacks provisions addressing root causes of migration or pathways for legal immigration. Reliance on enforcement-only measures risks humanitarian harm and fiscal inefficiency without comprehensive reform. A balanced approach prioritizing both security and fairness better serves the public good.
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Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
This bill strengthens workers' rights to organize, negotiate fair wages, and improve workplace conditions, addressing systemic imbalances in labor-employer power dynamics. Protecting collective bargaining aligns with democratic principles and economic equity, fostering a more just and sustainable workforce. Ensuring accountability for labor law violations and reducing barriers to unionization serves the broader public good.
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Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
Strengthening whistleblower protections promotes government accountability and transparency, which are vital to the public interest. Shielded from retaliation, more individuals can safely expose waste, fraud, or abuse, fostering trust in institutions. This bill addresses gaps in existing safeguards, aligning with ethical governance principles.
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Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
Repealing the greenhouse gas reduction fund undermines critical investments in clean energy and climate resilience, which are vital to public health, environmental protection, and long-term economic stability. There is insufficient evidence of systemic corruption to justify eliminating this program, and alternatives like enhanced oversight would better address accountability concerns while preserving climate action.
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Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
This bill promotes equitable educational opportunities by addressing systemic segregation, which benefits all students through diverse learning environments. The grant-based approach empowers local agencies to tailor solutions while ensuring accountability through performance measures. Investing in teacher recruitment and academic programs supports long-term academic success, particularly for underserved communities.
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Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
This bill strengthens sanctions enforcement on Iran's financial sector, a critical source of funding for terrorism. Limiting waiver flexibility ensures sustained pressure on regimes that threaten global security, while responsible humanitarian exemptions in existing law remain intact. Enhanced accountability aligns with U.S. strategic interests and protects civilians from terrorist activities.
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Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
This bill strengthens public safety by updating LEOSA to ensure qualified law enforcement officers maintain consistent training and interstate carry privileges, which aids in crime prevention and officer safety without compromising state regulatory frameworks. Modernizing these provisions addresses evolving security needs while maintaining accountability measures.
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Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
Passing this bill enhances transparency in lending practices by identifying potential disparities in access to credit for LGBTQ-owned businesses. Data collection is critical to addressing systemic inequities and ensuring fair enforcement of anti-discrimination laws, aligning with the public good by promoting equal economic opportunity.
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Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
This bill addresses critical vulnerabilities in the electoral certification process exposed by recent events, ensuring clearer procedures to uphold the integrity of presidential elections. It reinforces the peaceful transfer of power by limiting partisan interference, thereby strengthening public trust in democratic institutions. The reforms align with bipartisan efforts to prevent future abuses while respecting constitutional frameworks.
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Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
This bill addresses critical infrastructure needs, enhances transportation safety, promotes environmental protection, and supports workforce diversity. Investments in highways, rail, water quality, and job creation align with long-term economic and public health benefits, while provisions like the Promoting Women in Trucking Act foster equitable opportunities. The holistic approach justifies a vote in the public interest.
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Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
The Paycheck Fairness Act addresses persistent gender wage gaps by enhancing transparency, prohibiting retaliation for salary discussions, and requiring employers to justify pay disparities. Strengthening accountability and closing loopholes in existing laws aligns with ethical standards and promotes economic equity, directly benefiting workers and families nationwide.
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Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
This bill risks unconstitutional apportionment practices by excluding non-citizens, contradicting the 14th Amendment's 'whole number of persons' standard. It could undermine accurate census data and reduce representation for diverse communities, harming federal funding and democratic fairness. Maintaining inclusive counts aligns with historical precedent and equitable governance.
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Vote AOC (D)
Vote Mike Johnson (R)
LLM Justification
Supporting small police departments with fewer resources can enhance public safety and community trust in underserved areas. Targeted grants could help these agencies adopt best practices, improve training, and address local needs effectively. Ensuring equitable access to federal assistance for smaller jurisdictions promotes a balanced approach to law enforcement support nationwide.